Applies To: Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019
Hyper-V Integration Services enhance virtual machine performance and provide convenience features by leveraging two-way communication with the Hyper-V host. Many of these services are conveniences, such as guest file copy, while others are important to the virtual machine's functionality, such as synthetic device drivers. This set of services and drivers are sometimes referred to as 'integration components'. You can control whether or not individual convenience services operate for any given virtual machine. The driver components are not intended to be serviced manually.
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Manual Download of VMware Tools. Here is the URL you need to know, in case you want to download VMware tools manually. VMware tools differ for each specific OS. You can if you want to store all those VM tools packages on your network share for later usage.
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For details about each integration service, see Hyper-V Integration Services.
Important
Each service you want to use must be enabled in both the host and guest in order to function. All integration services except 'Hyper-V Guest Service Interface' are on by default on Windows guest operating systems. The services can be turned on and off individually. The next sections show you how.
Turn an integration service on or off using Hyper-V Manager
The Integration Services pane lists all integration services available on the Hyper-V host, and whether the host has enabled the virtual machine to use them.
Turn an integration service on or off using PowerShell
To do this in PowerShell, use Enable-VMIntegrationService and Disable-VMIntegrationService.
The following examples demonstrate turning the guest file copy integration service on and off for a virtual machine named 'demovm'.
Checking the guest's integration services version
Some features may not work correctly or at all if the guest's integration services are not current. To get the version information for a Windows, log on to the guest operating system, open a command prompt, and run this command:
Earlier guest operating systems will not have all available services. For example, Windows Server 2008 R2 guests cannot have the 'Hyper-V Guest Service Interface'.
Start and stop an integration service from a Windows Guest
In order for an integration service to be fully functional, its corresponding service must be running within the guest in addition to being enabled on the host. In Windows guests, each integration service is listed as a standard Windows service. You can use the Services applet in Control Panel or PowerShell to stop and start these services.
Important
Stopping an integration service may severely affect the host's ability to manage your virtual machine. To work correctly, each integration service you want to use must be enabled on both the host and guest.As a best practice, you should only control integration services from Hyper-V using the instructions above. The matching service in the guest operating system will stop or start automatically when you change its status in Hyper-V.If you start a service in the guest operating system but it is disabled in Hyper-V, the service will stop. If you stop a service in the guest operating system that is enabled in Hyper-V, Hyper-V will eventually start it again. If you disable the service in the guest, Hyper-V will be unable to start it.
Use Windows Services to start or stop an integration service within a Windows guest
Use Windows PowerShell to start or stop an integration service within a Windows guest
Start and stop an integration service from a Linux guest
Linux integration services are generally provided through the Linux kernel. The Linux integration services driver is named hv_utils.
Examples
These examples demonstrate stopping and starting the KVP daemon, named
hv_kvp_daemon .
Keep integration services up to date
We recommend that you keep integration services up to date to get the best performance and most recent features for your virtual machines. This happens for most Windows guests by default if they are set up to get important updates from Windows Update. Linux guests using current kernels will receive the latest integration components when you update the kernel.
For virtual machines running on Windows 10 hosts:
Note
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https://lgrenew165.weebly.com/blog/windows-xp-pro-volume-license-iso-download. The image file vmguest.iso isn't included with Hyper-V on Windows 10 because it's no longer needed.
* If the Data Exchange integration service can't be enabled, the integration services for these guests are available from the Download Center as a cabinet (cab) file. Instructions for applying a cab are available in this blog post.
For virtual machines running on Windows 8.1 hosts:
For virtual machines running on Windows 8 hosts:
For more details about Linux guests, see Supported Linux and FreeBSD virtual machines for Hyper-V on Windows.
Install or update integration services
For hosts earlier than Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10, you'll need to manually install or update the integration services in the guest operating systems.
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These steps can't be automated or done within a Windows PowerShell session for online virtual machines. You can apply them to offline VHDX images; see this blog post.
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